venerdì 20 gennaio 2023

A - 3 SUNDAY ORD. T. - SUNDAY OF THE WORD




 

6 commenti:

  1. Book of Isaiah 8,23.9,1-3.
    First the Lord degraded the land of Zebulun and the land of Naphtali; but in the end he has glorified the seaward road, the land West of the Jordan, the District of the Gentiles. Anguish has taken wing, dispelled is darkness; for there is no gloom where but now there was distress.
    The people who walked in darkness have seen a great light; Upon those who dwelt in the land of gloom a light has shone.
    You have brought them abundant joy and great rejoicing, As they rejoice before you as at the harvest, as men make merry when dividing spoils.
    For the yoke that burdened them, the pole on their shoulder, And the rod of their taskmaster you have smashed, as on the day of Midian.


    Psalms 27(26),
    The LORD is my light and my salvation;
    whom should I fear?
    The LORD is my life's refuge;
    of whom should I be afraid?

    One thing I ask of the LORD
    this I seek:
    to dwell in the house of the LORD
    all the days of my life,
    that I may gaze on the loveliness of the LORD
    and contemplate his temple.

    I believe that I shall see the bounty of the LORD
    in the land of the living.
    Wait for the LORD with courage;
    be stouthearted, and wait for the LORD.


    First Letter to the Corinthians 1,10-13.17.
    I urge you, brothers, in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, that all of you agree in what you say, and that there be no divisions among you, but that you be united in the same mind and in the same purpose.
    For it has been reported to me about you, my brothers, by Chloe's people, that there are rivalries among you.
    I mean that each of you is saying, "I belong to Paul," or "I belong to Apollos," or "I belong to Kephas," or "I belong to Christ."
    Is Christ divided? Was Paul crucified for you? Or were you baptized in the name of Paul?
    For Christ did not send me to baptize but to preach the gospel, and not with the wisdom of human eloquence, so that the cross of Christ might not be emptied of its meaning.


    Holy Gospel of Jesus Christ
    according to Saint Matthew 4,12-23.
    When Jesus heard that John had been arrested, he withdrew to Galilee.
    He left Nazareth and went to live in Capernaum by the sea, in the region of Zebulun and Naphtali,
    that what had been said through Isaiah the prophet might be fulfilled:
    Land of Zebulun and land of Naphtali, the way to the sea, beyond the Jordan, Galilee of the Gentiles,
    the people who sit in darkness have seen a great light, on those dwelling in a land overshadowed by death light has arisen."
    From that time on, Jesus began to preach and say, "Repent, for the kingdom of heaven is at hand."
    As he was walking by the Sea of Galilee, he saw two brothers, Simon who is called Peter, and his brother Andrew, casting a net into the sea; they were fishermen.
    He said to them, "Come after me, and I will make you fishers of men."
    At once they left their nets and followed him.
    He walked along from there and saw two other brothers, James, the son of Zebedee, and his brother John. They were in a boat, with their father Zebedee, mending their nets. He called them,
    and immediately they left their boat and their father and followed him.
    He went around all of Galilee, teaching in their synagogues, proclaiming the gospel of the kingdom, and curing every disease and illness among the people.

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  2. WORDS OF THE HOLY FATHER
    Let us think about what Jesus said to them: I will make you fishers of men. He was speaking to fishermen, using the language they understood. Their lives changed on the spot. He called them where they were and as they were, in order to make them sharers in his mission. “Immediately they left their nets and followed him” (v. 20). Why immediately? Simply because they felt drawn. They did not hurry off because they had received an order, but because they were drawn by love. To follow Jesus, mere good works are not enough; we have to listen daily to his call. He, who alone knows us and who loves us fully, leads us to put out into the deep of life. Just as he did with the disciples who heard him. (Word of God Sunday, Homily, 26 January 2020)

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  3. FAUSTI - The piece marks the passage between the activity of the Precursor and that of the Messiah.
    John is not "arrested". His witness does not stop; on the contrary, it reaches its destination becoming martyrdom.
    After His retreat in the desert and the arrest of the Baptist, Jesus returns to Galilee; however, He doesn't go to His country, but rather to Capernaum. Jesus' movement, made for prudential reasons, responds to a providential plan. What might seem like flight is the fulfillment of the prophecy of Isaiah, who had spoken of the liberation of this land (733 B.C.), prophecy of what is accomplished by the ministry of Jesus.
    Isaiah's prophecy tells about Galileans under the oppression of slavery. The Light is given to all!
    Thus Jesus overcomes the enemy, not using his own means, but the Voice and the Light of the Word.
    The beginning of His ministry is seen as the sunrise, dawn of the new day.
    His coming is "the day of God". predicted by the prophets, and that ends the night of the world.
    The pagans also saw the Light of His star (2,2), which led them on their way to Jerusalem.
    The Light is great and rises in the heart of darkness. The struggle between light and darkness is the duel truth/faith, freedom/slavery, life/death, which interprets the drama of Jesus, Light of the world.
    "He began to proclaim and to say" Jesus does not give moral sermons or philosophical-theological explanations. He proclaims publicly, and says to each one in private, a long-awaited fact: the day of God has come, of which the Baptist was, with the other prophets, the morning star (2 Pet 1:19). To convert, to turn to the Light, to open one's eyes is now the only condition to be during the day that is already there. The Kingdom, first awaited and now present in Jesus, is that of the Father, in which we live as children and brothers.
    The Word "kingdom" contains every desire of man, indeed the promise of God, which surpasses every reputation (Ps 138:2).
    It is enough that we convert, changing direction to our eyes and feet.
    "Walking on the seashore" the water recalls both Genesis and Exodus, the new creation and liberation.
    Jesus, sitting when He teaches through the Word, walks when He teaches through Life.
    He is the Word and the Way.
    He must be listened to and followed, like the cloud that guides the people to the promised land. The disciples are called to make His own path, which is luminous for those who go towards freedom and dark for the others ( Ex 14:20).
    It is the passage from darkness to light (4,16) , the coming into the light of the new man.
    The whole Gospel recounts this birth, which is an exodus from the condition of slave to that of son.
    "How does God see me? Jesus says of each of us to the Father: "You have loved them as You have loved me" (Jn 17:23). To see how He sees me, to know how I am known to Him is happiness without end (1 Jn 3:2). To understand His "passion for me" - "He loved me and gave Himself for me" says Paul ( Gal 2:20) - is to understand who He is, Absolute Love for me, and who I am, infinitely loved by Him.
    "Two brothers" My call is to the fraternity, because I am son. In relation to the brother I realize the name given to me by the Father: I receive my secret name and exist as son.
    "Come behind me "It is a personal and direct proposal, to go near Him and follow Him.
    Jesus is the Word itself, the Son of God. By following Him, I too become what He is . Son.
    Jesus is not a teacher whom the disciple chooses.
    It is the Lord Himself who chooses us to be with Him.
    "They, at once..." The immediacy of the response is underlined.
    They leave everything, even the means of work, from which, however modest, they draw sustenance.

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  4. BENEDICT XVI
    ANGELUS 27 January 2008
    Dear Brothers and Sisters,

    In today's liturgy the Evangelist Matthew, who will accompany us throughout this liturgical year, presents the beginning of Christ's public mission. It consisted essentially in preaching the Kingdom of God and healing the sick, showing that this Kingdom is close at hand and is already in our midst. Jesus began his preaching in Galilee, the region where he grew up, the "outskirts" in comparison with the heart of the Jewish Nation which was Judea, and in it, Jerusalem. But the Prophet Isaiah had foretold that this land, assigned to the tribes of Zebulun and Napthali, would have a glorious future: the people immersed in darkness would see a great light (cf. Is 8: 23-9: 2). In Jesus' time, the term "gospel" was used by Roman emperors for their proclamations. Independently of their content, they were described as "good news" or announcements of salvation, because the emperor was considered lord of the world and his every edict as a portent of good. Thus, the application of this phrase to Jesus' preaching had a strongly critical meaning, as if to say God, and not the emperor, is Lord of the world, and the true Gospel is that of Jesus Christ.

    The "Good News" which Jesus proclaims is summed up in this sentence: "The Kingdom of God - or Kingdom of Heaven - is at hand" (cf. Mt 4: 17; Mk 1: 15). What do these words mean? They do not of course refer to an earthly region marked out in space and time, but rather to an announcement that it is God who reigns, that God is Lord and that his lordship is present and actual, it is being realized. The newness of Christ's message, therefore, is that God made himself close in him and now reigns in our midst, as the miracles and healings that he works demonstrate. God reigns in the world through his Son made man and with the power of the Holy Spirit who is called "the finger of God" (Lk 11: 20). Wherever Jesus goes the Creator Spirit brings life, and men and women are healed of diseases of body and spirit. God's lordship is thus manifest in the human being's integral healing. By this, Jesus wanted to reveal the Face of the true God, the God who is close, full of mercy for every human being; the God who makes us a gift of life in abundance, his own life. The Kingdom of God is therefore life that asserts itself over death, the light of truth that dispels the darkness of ignorance and lies.

    Let us pray to Mary Most Holy that she will always obtain for the Church the same passion for God's Kingdom which enlivened the mission of Jesus Christ: a passion for God, for his lordship of love and life; a passion for man, encountered in truth with the desire to give him the most precious treasure: the love of God, his Creator and Father.

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  5. SUNDAY OF THE WORD OF GOD

    HOMILY OF HIS HOLINESS POPE FRANCIS
    26 January 2020

    “Jesus began to preach” (Mt 4:17). With these words, the evangelist Matthew introduces the ministry of Jesus. The One who is the Word of God has come to speak with us, in his own words and by his own life. On this first Sunday of the Word of God, let us go to the roots of his preaching, to the very source of the word of life. Today’s Gospel (Mt 4:12-23) helps us to know how, where and to whom Jesus began to preach.

    1. How did he begin? With a very simple phrase: “Repent, for the kingdom of heaven is at hand” (v. 17). This is the main message of all Jesus’ sermons: to tell us that the kingdom of heaven is at hand. What does this mean? The kingdom of heaven means the reign of God, that is, the way in which God reigns through his relationship with us. Jesus tells us that the kingdom of heaven is at hand, that God is near. Here is the novelty, the first message: God is not far from us. The One who dwells in heaven has come down to earth; he became man. He has torn down walls and shortened distances. We ourselves did not deserve this: he came down to meet us. Now this nearness of God to his people is one of the ways he has done things since the beginning, even of the Old Testament. He said to his people: “Imagine: what nation has its gods so near to it as I am near to you?” (cf. Dt 4:7). And this nearness became flesh in Jesus.

    This is a joyful message: God came to visit us in person, by becoming man. He did not embrace our human condition out of duty, no, but out of love. For love, he took on our human nature, for one embraces what one loves. God took our human nature because he loves us and desires freely to give us the salvation that, alone and unaided, we cannot hope to attain. He wants to stay with us and give us the beauty of life, peace of heart, the joy of being forgiven and feeling loved.

    We can now understand the direct demand that Jesus makes: “Repent”, in other words, “Change your life”. Change your life, for a new way of living has begun. The time when you lived for yourself is over; now is the time for living with and for God, with and for others, with and for love. Today Jesus speaks those same words to you: “Take heart, I am here with you, allow me to enter and your life will change”. Jesus knocks at the door. That is why the Lord gives you his word, so that you can receive it like a love letter he has written to you, to help you realize that he is at your side. His word consoles and encourages us. At the same time it challenges us, frees us from the bondage of our selfishness and summons us to conversion. Because his word has the power to change our lives and to lead us out of darkness into the light. This is the power of his word.

    2. If we consider where Jesus started his preaching, we see that he began from the very places that were then thought to be “in darkness”. Both the first reading and the Gospel speak to us of people who “sat in the region and shadow of death”. They are the inhabitants of “the land of Zebulun and Naphtali, on the road by the sea, the land beyond the Jordan, Galilee of the nations” (Mt 4:15-16; cf. Is 8:23-9:1). Galilee of the nations, this region where Jesus began his preaching ministry, had been given this name because it was made up of people of different races and was home to a variety of peoples, languages and cultures. It was truly “on the road by the sea”, a crossroads. Fishermen, businessmen and foreigners all dwelt there. It was definitely not the place to find the religious purity of the chosen people. Yet Jesus started from there: not from the forecourt of the temple of Jerusalem, but from the opposite side of the country, from Galilee of the nations, from the border region. He started from a periphery.

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  6. --->Here there is a message for us: the word of salvation does not go looking for untouched, clean and safe places. Instead, it enters the complex and obscure places in our lives. Now, as then, God wants to visit the very places we think he will never go. Yet how often we are the ones who close the door, preferring to keep our confusion, our dark side and our duplicity hidden. We keep it locked up within, approaching the Lord with some rote prayers, wary lest his truth stir our hearts. And this is concealed hypocrisy. But as today’s Gospel tells us: “Jesus went about all Galilee preaching the gospel of the kingdom and healing every disease and every infirmity” (v. 23). He passed through all of that varied and complex region. In the same way, he is not afraid to explore the terrain of our hearts and to enter the roughest and most difficult corners of our lives. He knows that his mercy alone can heal us, his presence alone can transform us and his word alone can renew us. So let us open the winding paths of our hearts – those paths we have inside us that we do not wish to see or that we hide – to him, who walked “the road by the sea”; let us welcome into our hearts his word, which is “living and active, sharper than any two-edged sword… and able to judge the thoughts and intentions of the heart” (Heb 4:12).

    3. Finally, to whom did Jesus begin to speak? The Gospel says that, “as he walked by the Sea of Galilee, he saw two brothers, Simon who is called Peter and Andrew his brother, casting a net into the sea; for they were fishermen. And he said to them, ‘Follow me, and I will make you fishers of men’” (Mt 4:18-19). The first people to be called were fishermen: not people carefully chosen for their abilities or devout people at prayer in the temple, but ordinary working people.

    Let us think about what Jesus said to them: I will make you fishers of men. He was speaking to fishermen, using the language they understood. Their lives changed on the spot. He called them where they were and as they were, in order to make them sharers in his mission. “Immediately they left their nets and followed him” (v. 20). Why immediately? Simply because they felt drawn. They did not hurry off because they had received an order, but because they were drawn by love. To follow Jesus, mere good works are not enough; we have to listen daily to his call. He, who alone knows us and who loves us fully, leads us to put out into the deep of life. Just as he did with the disciples who heard him.

    That is why we need his word: so that we can hear, amid the thousands of other words in our daily lives, that one word that speaks to us not about things, but about life.

    Dear brothers and sisters, let us make room inside ourselves for the word of God! Each day, let us read a verse or two of the Bible. Let us begin with the Gospel: let us keep it open on our table, carry it in our pocket or bag, read it on our cell phones, and allow it to inspire us daily. We will discover that God is close to us, that he dispels our darkness and, with great love, leads our lives into deep waters.


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